Fortney, Marley and Barnes (2007), Astrophysical Journal v. 659, 1661-1672 Models with 25 Earth mass heavy elements cores at 0.045 AU from the Sun. NOTE: -Me ---> Mass in Mearth -Mj ---> Mass in Mjupiter -Rj ---> Radius in Rjupiter -g ---> Surface gravity in m/s^2 -Tint ---> Internal temperature in K -L ---> Internal luminosity in erg/s t (Gyr) = 0.0010 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 35.94 0.113 1.351 1.539 315.2 6.58E+26 46.42 0.146 1.714 1.235 331.8 1.30E+27 59.95 0.189 1.912 1.281 365.7 2.39E+27 77.43 0.244 1.989 1.528 412.3 4.17E+27 100.00 0.315 1.962 2.029 474.2 7.10E+27 129.15 0.406 1.865 2.896 557.6 1.23E+28 166.81 0.525 1.740 4.301 648.6 1.95E+28 215.44 0.678 1.687 5.907 715.0 2.72E+28 278.26 0.875 1.669 7.798 809.4 4.37E+28 317.89 1.000 1.667 8.922 863.4 5.63E+28 359.38 1.131 1.669 10.068 918.4 7.25E+28 464.16 1.460 1.682 12.809 1040.8 1.21E+29 599.48 1.886 1.707 16.054 1176.2 2.03E+29 774.26 2.436 1.740 19.956 1330.3 3.46E+29 1000.00 3.146 1.780 24.616 1498.9 5.84E+29 1291.55 4.063 1.824 30.289 1684.5 9.77E+29 1668.10 5.247 1.864 37.444 1892.5 1.63E+30 2154.43 6.777 1.913 45.927 2055.7 2.39E+30 2782.56 8.753 1.979 55.441 2217.7 3.45E+30 3593.81 11.305 2.050 66.708 2404.4 5.12E+30 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 0.0032 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 35.94 0.113 1.086 2.379 275.2 2.47E+26 46.42 0.146 1.387 1.884 286.6 4.74E+26 59.95 0.189 1.547 1.955 312.1 8.27E+26 77.43 0.244 1.610 2.331 353.3 1.47E+27 100.00 0.315 1.597 3.061 409.6 2.61E+27 129.15 0.406 1.544 4.226 470.0 4.25E+27 166.81 0.525 1.516 5.666 511.2 5.73E+27 215.44 0.678 1.507 7.406 570.0 8.76E+27 278.26 0.875 1.503 9.610 635.4 1.34E+28 317.89 1.000 1.505 10.956 673.2 1.70E+28 359.38 1.131 1.504 12.392 710.3 2.10E+28 464.16 1.460 1.507 15.948 799.0 3.38E+28 599.48 1.886 1.514 20.404 909.0 5.72E+28 774.26 2.436 1.521 26.099 1043.2 1.00E+29 1000.00 3.146 1.532 33.261 1200.9 1.78E+29 1291.55 4.063 1.545 42.237 1362.2 3.00E+29 1668.10 5.247 1.582 51.978 1494.9 4.57E+29 2154.43 6.777 1.635 62.872 1661.0 7.42E+29 2782.56 8.753 1.695 75.534 1838.2 1.20E+30 3593.81 11.305 1.758 90.750 2032.3 1.92E+30 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 0.0100 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.540 7.441 180.4 1.13E+25 35.94 0.113 0.894 3.508 224.2 7.37E+25 46.42 0.146 1.131 2.831 240.6 1.57E+26 59.95 0.189 1.266 2.920 266.0 2.93E+26 77.43 0.244 1.329 3.419 299.1 5.16E+26 100.00 0.315 1.343 4.327 331.3 7.94E+26 129.15 0.406 1.358 5.463 356.9 1.09E+27 166.81 0.525 1.366 6.973 393.0 1.63E+27 215.44 0.678 1.369 8.965 435.7 2.46E+27 278.26 0.875 1.372 11.539 489.5 3.95E+27 317.89 1.000 1.375 13.125 521.5 5.11E+27 359.38 1.131 1.375 14.818 552.2 6.42E+27 464.16 1.460 1.379 19.046 621.7 1.04E+28 599.48 1.886 1.382 24.472 701.0 1.69E+28 774.26 2.436 1.381 31.687 793.1 2.75E+28 1000.00 3.146 1.378 41.072 893.4 4.41E+28 1291.55 4.063 1.397 51.638 976.7 6.49E+28 1668.10 5.247 1.422 64.313 1103.5 1.10E+29 2154.43 6.777 1.451 79.800 1261.2 1.95E+29 2782.56 8.753 1.482 98.830 1442.9 3.47E+29 3593.81 11.305 1.516 122.020 1650.1 6.21E+29 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 0.0316 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.501 8.659 137.5 3.27E+24 35.94 0.113 0.774 4.678 166.5 1.69E+25 46.42 0.146 0.958 3.949 192.3 4.59E+25 59.95 0.189 1.074 4.054 211.0 8.34E+25 77.43 0.244 1.146 4.597 225.4 1.24E+26 100.00 0.315 1.196 5.458 243.1 1.82E+26 129.15 0.406 1.231 6.645 266.8 2.81E+26 166.81 0.525 1.251 8.318 300.2 4.65E+26 215.44 0.678 1.263 10.530 338.4 7.65E+26 278.26 0.875 1.273 13.403 378.6 1.21E+27 317.89 1.000 1.278 15.178 400.6 1.54E+27 359.38 1.131 1.281 17.081 421.1 1.88E+27 464.16 1.460 1.288 21.832 467.1 2.88E+27 599.48 1.886 1.292 28.001 518.0 4.38E+27 774.26 2.436 1.291 36.249 578.2 6.79E+27 1000.00 3.146 1.295 46.506 627.8 9.52E+27 1291.55 4.063 1.310 58.704 703.5 1.54E+28 1668.10 5.247 1.323 74.321 808.4 2.73E+28 2154.43 6.777 1.335 94.328 932.3 4.92E+28 2782.56 8.753 1.343 120.393 1077.8 8.89E+28 3593.81 11.305 1.347 154.539 1257.5 1.65E+29 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 0.1000 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.471 9.804 102.4 8.89E+23 35.94 0.113 0.704 5.655 125.8 4.54E+24 46.42 0.146 0.857 4.931 140.6 1.05E+25 59.95 0.189 0.964 5.030 152.7 1.85E+25 77.43 0.244 1.040 5.581 164.8 2.91E+25 100.00 0.315 1.095 6.503 181.5 4.77E+25 129.15 0.406 1.138 7.784 202.1 7.90E+25 166.81 0.525 1.165 9.582 225.7 1.29E+26 215.44 0.678 1.184 11.985 252.0 2.07E+26 278.26 0.875 1.197 15.153 280.5 3.24E+26 317.89 1.000 1.203 17.139 296.1 4.05E+26 359.38 1.131 1.207 19.247 312.3 5.06E+26 464.16 1.460 1.215 24.541 348.0 7.89E+26 599.48 1.886 1.221 31.361 388.4 1.24E+27 774.26 2.436 1.221 40.500 432.4 1.90E+27 1000.00 3.146 1.232 51.359 476.4 2.86E+27 1291.55 4.063 1.246 64.909 537.0 4.71E+27 1668.10 5.247 1.254 82.714 604.7 7.68E+27 2154.43 6.777 1.256 106.522 680.9 1.24E+28 2782.56 8.753 1.250 138.994 786.1 2.18E+28 3593.81 11.305 1.237 183.281 929.9 4.18E+28 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 0.3162 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.446 10.899 76.2 2.44E+23 35.94 0.113 0.654 6.558 94.1 1.23E+24 46.42 0.146 0.791 5.793 103.9 2.66E+24 59.95 0.189 0.890 5.907 114.3 4.95E+24 77.43 0.244 0.965 6.487 125.4 8.39E+24 100.00 0.315 1.022 7.462 137.7 1.37E+25 129.15 0.406 1.068 8.834 151.1 2.17E+25 166.81 0.525 1.099 10.767 166.2 3.36E+25 215.44 0.678 1.122 13.356 184.3 5.30E+25 278.26 0.875 1.137 16.782 205.4 8.39E+25 317.89 1.000 1.145 18.926 217.9 1.08E+26 359.38 1.131 1.149 21.224 229.9 1.35E+26 464.16 1.460 1.158 26.979 256.8 2.13E+26 599.48 1.886 1.166 34.388 286.4 3.35E+26 774.26 2.436 1.171 44.077 314.4 4.90E+26 1000.00 3.146 1.183 55.752 351.1 7.77E+26 1291.55 4.063 1.193 70.849 394.3 1.25E+27 1668.10 5.247 1.195 91.109 446.8 2.08E+27 2154.43 6.777 1.191 118.521 516.3 3.69E+27 2782.56 8.753 1.179 156.103 599.3 6.55E+27 3593.81 11.305 1.161 208.125 697.2 1.16E+28 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 1.0000 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.426 11.952 58.3 7.67E+22 35.94 0.113 0.614 7.444 70.3 3.36E+23 46.42 0.146 0.739 6.627 78.7 7.66E+23 59.95 0.189 0.834 6.729 86.2 1.40E+24 77.43 0.244 0.908 7.334 93.8 2.32E+24 100.00 0.315 0.965 8.373 102.1 3.69E+24 129.15 0.406 1.012 9.834 111.7 5.83E+24 166.81 0.525 1.046 11.890 123.5 9.31E+24 215.44 0.678 1.072 14.632 137.3 1.49E+25 278.26 0.875 1.091 18.252 152.8 2.37E+25 317.89 1.000 1.099 20.537 161.3 2.97E+25 359.38 1.131 1.105 22.974 169.8 3.70E+25 464.16 1.460 1.115 29.108 188.6 5.75E+25 599.48 1.886 1.124 37.025 209.4 8.87E+25 774.26 2.436 1.132 47.124 228.3 1.27E+26 1000.00 3.146 1.143 59.714 253.1 1.95E+26 1291.55 4.063 1.149 76.286 286.8 3.27E+26 1668.10 5.247 1.148 98.752 329.7 5.69E+26 2154.43 6.777 1.140 129.407 379.5 9.82E+26 2782.56 8.753 1.124 171.809 438.1 1.70E+27 3593.81 11.305 1.101 231.223 507.4 2.94E+27 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 3.1623 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.408 13.014 43.6 2.19E+22 35.94 0.113 0.580 8.323 54.3 1.07E+23 46.42 0.146 0.698 7.437 59.7 2.26E+23 59.95 0.189 0.788 7.535 64.4 3.89E+23 77.43 0.244 0.859 8.179 69.6 6.33E+23 100.00 0.315 0.917 9.281 76.1 1.03E+24 129.15 0.406 0.965 10.818 83.5 1.65E+24 166.81 0.525 1.002 12.962 91.9 2.61E+24 215.44 0.678 1.030 15.830 101.4 4.09E+24 278.26 0.875 1.051 19.635 112.0 6.33E+24 317.89 1.000 1.061 22.035 118.0 7.98E+24 359.38 1.131 1.067 24.613 123.9 9.82E+24 464.16 1.460 1.079 31.105 137.2 1.51E+25 599.48 1.886 1.088 39.493 152.1 2.31E+25 774.26 2.436 1.099 50.016 166.3 3.36E+25 1000.00 3.146 1.109 63.447 187.9 5.60E+25 1291.55 4.063 1.114 81.195 212.8 9.31E+25 1668.10 5.247 1.111 105.430 241.2 1.52E+26 2154.43 6.777 1.101 138.761 274.5 2.51E+26 2782.56 8.753 1.082 185.324 315.4 4.23E+26 3593.81 11.305 1.058 250.635 366.6 7.39E+26 ---------------------------------------------------------- t (Gyr) = 10.0000 ---------------------------------------------------------- Me Mj Rj g Tint L ---------------------------------------------------------- 27.83 0.088 0.393 14.083 32.8 6.50E+21 35.94 0.113 0.552 9.202 40.8 3.09E+22 46.42 0.146 0.661 8.276 45.1 6.63E+22 59.95 0.189 0.747 8.375 49.4 1.21E+23 77.43 0.244 0.817 9.039 53.6 2.02E+23 100.00 0.315 0.875 10.184 58.1 3.18E+23 129.15 0.406 0.925 11.780 62.8 4.86E+23 166.81 0.525 0.964 14.012 68.2 7.32E+23 215.44 0.678 0.994 16.996 74.4 1.10E+24 278.26 0.875 1.018 20.965 81.7 1.68E+24 317.89 1.000 1.028 23.477 86.1 2.12E+24 359.38 1.131 1.035 26.178 90.3 2.61E+24 464.16 1.460 1.048 32.993 100.0 4.01E+24 599.48 1.886 1.058 41.754 109.6 5.92E+24 774.26 2.436 1.071 52.700 122.3 9.36E+24 1000.00 3.146 1.080 66.905 137.5 1.52E+25 1291.55 4.063 1.084 85.790 155.0 2.47E+25 1668.10 5.247 1.080 111.654 175.9 4.08E+25 2154.43 6.777 1.068 147.356 201.2 6.82E+25 2782.56 8.753 1.049 197.128 232.4 1.17E+26 3593.81 11.305 1.025 266.860 268.9 2.00E+26 ----------------------------------------------------------