chapter
two
Henry
stopped at the Safeway on Market Street at 2:00 A.M., on his way back from the
office. Twenty-one hours earlier, he had also stopped at Safeway on the way to
work. His eyes struggled to adjust to the sudden fluorescent brilliance of the
store. Everything seemed to sparkle in a shrink-wrapped, cartoon-like way. The
aisles were deserted, except for where the stocking clerks were cutting through
the cellophane that held together giant boxes of Fruit Loops. Individual
cartons had fallen off the dolly and littered the shiny waxed floor.
ÒKellogg,Ó
he thought, ÒSymbol: K. Close 38 1/8, up 1/8.Ó For several days, the stock had
shown some unusual activity in deep-out-of-the-money calls.
His
night trajectory through the store was always identical. Contadina garlic
cheese ravioli, Prego tomato sauce (made with mushrooms). He dove a scoop into
a bin full of too-perfect broccoli florets and baby carrots and spilled them
into a clear plastic bag. A cold six pack of Corona. The checkout counters were
vacant; all the clerks were stocking. He stood and leafed through People
magazine, waiting for someone to notice him. He soaked up the pictures of movie
stars in flimsy dresses, and felt the usual flicker of annoyance at the
human-interest stories.
A clerk looked up from her pricing gun, and came over to the register. Despite having engaged in an identical transaction with this particular clerk a hundred times, there was still a formality of total strangers. How are you? IÕm good. Find everything you needed? Yes. Safeway Club Card? No. ATM or credit? ATM. Cash back? No. Thanks and have a great evening. Thanks, you too.
In
the parking lot, tendrils of fog were melting the sodium vapor lights into
orange halos. He put the groceries in the leather passenger seat and let the
car drift out of the parking lot. On 14th Street, there was a huge
empty spot on the steep grade in front of his house. For a month or so, he had
used the car cover that the Porsche dealership had given him, but it had become
too much of a hassle. The house was dark. Hollister had not come home.
The
light on the answering machine burned steady and uncalled. There was no note on
the kitchen table. In the sink was a pile of stoneware encrusted with tomato
sauce. From beneath the plates he fished out a Calaphon four-quart saucepan. A
square of pasta had cemented itself to the bottom. He filled the pot with water and put it on the stove.
He
took a beer and went into the office to log in. His code had been running since
the 1:00 P.M. close of the options market. All afternoon and evening, a parallel supercomputer in the
basement of the D.R. Crawford building sifted through millions of trades,
computing endless Fourier transforms, looking for patterns. As it ran, a part
of the code studied itself, evolving its structure in response to another day
of historical data. The Byzantine collection of fifty thousand lines of c++ was
all geared to a simple underlying goal.
Somewhere
perhaps, a small drug company has success in clinical trials of a new diabetes
drug, and the FDA is inclined to declare that the company is ready to move to
phase III trials. The news is a tightly held secret, but of course a few people
know. Someone lets information slip in confidence, and options on the company
are purchased. Spread thinly among
several buyers. Shuttled through offshore accounts. Spaced out in time so as to
not arouse the suspicion of the SEC agents and the SEC computers that will
analyze each transaction after the fact.
For
more than a year, he had been writing a code that could detect insider trading
within the public record of options trades. If it could be made to work, it
would be a perfectly legal money-making machine. For Henry, the prospect of a visit from the SEC held only
the prospect of validation and success. The code became an addiction. His supervisors were becoming
impatient. They wanted results. The string of twenty-hour days was the result.
The
dayÕs output had printed to a series of files. He stared at the columns of
numbers and activity analyses on the screen. Gradually, a coherent picture
congealed and he felt his body deflate.
Something
had gone completely wrong.
The
routine had traced out a vast interconnected web of insider trading that looked
like the feverish imagination of a conspiracy theorist. His code was
recommending that the derivatives group place inordinately leveraged bets on a
giant volatility spike for Hudson Networks, along with a strange array of other
companies: Ergo-Biosys, Fairchild Silicon Industries, and a list of others with
ticker symbols that he had never seen. There was no discernible reason to
expect that any of this represented insider trading. Certainly, Hudson
Networks, with a market capitalization of one half-trillion dollars, was far
too large for anyone to take over. Even a dramatic announcementÑ a dire
earnings warning perhaps, or a sequence of takeovers of smaller companies could
not justify the crazy positions that the program was recommending.
The
prospect of facing Myron in four and a half hours, of trying to explain again
why his yearÕs worth of intense effort was failing to pay off, was more than he
could deal with.
The
front door slammed. The particular tenor of the footsteps on the stairs sent
more shards of anxiety through his stomach.
Hollister
was standing in the doorway, the fabric of her white dress was soaked red.
ÒJesus,Ó he jumped up awkwardly, ÒWhat happened?Ó
He
stood and stared at her. The right side of the dress above her breast was
heavily stained. Maybe her nose had been bleeding.
She
was staring at him with a kind of empty contempt.
ÒOh
nothing. ItÕs just a broken blood vessel or something. I see that this is what
it takes to tear you away from your computer?Ó
He stood several feet away from her, but
the psychic distance between them was so great that the prospect of reaching
out to embrace her seemed impossible.
ÒI
havenÕt seen you in weeks,Ó she said, ÒItÕs like I donÕt even exist for you.Ó
His
body stiffened, bracing for hours of argument. He was so far behind in sleep.
ÒIÕm
sorryÓ, he started, ÒI guess itÕs that IÕve been so preoccupied with work. All
these problems with the code.Ó He could tell that the litany sounded dull and
mechanical. It had been worn smooth by months of use.
Surprisingly,
her anger seemed to evaporate. She stepped forward and put her hand on his
forearm. ÒHenry, you look exhausted. Come on, take a shower and go to bed.Ó
In
the bathroom mirror, his eyes were bloodshot. He opened the medicine cabinet
and took out the Rogaine.
Beer
and lack of exercise had blurred and thickened his face. As he undressed, he
heard water running in the front bathroom. The sound was still there when he
finished his own shower and fell across the unmade king-size bed. Falling
asleep, he was vaguely aware that she wasnÕt joining him.
He
awoke suddenly in a bath of gray morning light. The transition to consciousness
was jarring and instantaneous as he realized he had overslept. The clock radio said ten forty eight.
He had missed the morning meeting with Myron, and he had not set up the dayÕs
trading strategy for the derivatives group. Why hadnÕt they called? On a Monday, seven months earlier,
he had overslept and they had reached him by seven. He ran into the office to
check the computer.
The
terminal window on his screen has long since frozen into an inactivity
disconnect. He typed:
%ssh ÐX Ðl henry@ethylene.drcrawford.com
He
was confronted immediately with a terse message:
%connection refused by foreign host
ÒShit,
shit, shit!Ó He tried the command again and got the same response. Presumably another security flaw had
turned up somewhere, and there had been a CERT bulletin, and the system manager
had shut down connectivity.
In
grade school, Henry had dreaded illness. His brothers had always enjoyed the
luxury of a day off from school, sitting in front of the television and gorging
on ice cream bars. For him, the prospect of displacement from the routine had
gnawed at his stomach and crippled him with unease. Now, twenty-five years later, the feeling was identical and
its effect was amplified. In Chicago, the CBOE had already been open for more
than five hours. The landscape of market positions had diffused irrevocably
from his state of familiarity. He had the sensation of waking up in the
backseat of a driver-less car in highway traffic.
He
grabbed the phone and dialed Jim on the trading floor.
ÒJesus,
Man, Where the fuck are you?Ó Jim shouted, ÒWeÕre driving blind here without
your positions! Hudson is fucking lighting up, and you had us down for fucking
short last night!Ó
ÒShit,
Man, I donÕt know. IÕm sorry Man, look, I overslept.Ó
ÒThen
get on-line and help us out!Ó
ÒI
canÕt. The server isnÕt letting me in.Ó
ÒWell
then get the fuck in here. WeÕre dying up here! WeÕre fucking getting killed!Ó
Henry
closed his eyes as the receiver clicked off. He felt cold. Running back through
the living room, he saw a disordered down comforter on the couch. A small corner of his mind reflected
that she had never gone to the extent of spending the night on the couch. And
oddly, she hadnÕt even seemed particularly angry. The argument he had expected
had never materialized.
The
bedroom floor was littered with a debris of crumpled suits. For the past
several weeks, he had arrived home exclusively after Midnight. The dry cleaners
closed at eight. He rooted through the clothes that he had been using for the
past week. One of his bone-white Joseph Abboud shirts was rumpled and had
coffee stains, but they were not visible underneath his black Prada suit. He had been gaining weight and the
whole outfit was too tight.
Outside,
the sun had nearly burned away the morning overcast. The owner of the bed and
breakfast across the street was standing in his bathrobe watering his
Hydrangeas with a hose. He gave a
friendly wave that Henry failed to notice. During the night, two SUVs had
somehow managed to crowd into his parking spot, and his Porsche was wedged
between the bumpers.
ÒFuck!Ó
he swore repeatedly as he wrestled with the stick, alternately bashing into the
boxy 4x4Õs. On the second-to-last cut, as he tried to get out completely, there
was a sickening scrape against high-gloss paint.
He
suddenly remembered that the gas gauge had been on empty for the past two days.
The Sanchez Shell station was completely filled. Cars were waiting three deep
for a turn at the pumps. He briefly considered taking a right on Market to the
Castro Chevron, but the thought of losing even another minute was too much.
ÒFuck
it!Ó he hissed with a vicious
exhale. He pounded the heel of his hand against the dash. The left-turn light
at Market seemed to be caught in a time warp. He stared ahead, trying to keep
his head from exploding. The sun
glared in his eyes.
An
older man with a precisely trimmed gray beard crossed slowly in front of him,
arm in arm with a twenty five year old brown-muscled Adonis. The light finally
turned green. He pealed out with an acceleration that slammed him back into the
seat, narrowly missing the pair. The older man gave him the finger.
He
gunned the car down Market, whipping past refurbished 1947 streetcars. At Dolores,
he ran the red light, raising honks from all sides. Below Van Ness, there was a
long gap in the traffic. In the space of a block, he had the car up to sixty.
At Larkin, he noticed that the engine had begun to sputter and choke. The car
was lurching forward in spurts. He was running on fumes. No gas stations this
far down. Two blocks later, at 7th, the accelerator had gone
completely dead. With the last bit of forward momentum, he rolled diagonally
into the clear space of curb in front of a fire hydrant. Completely out of gas.
ÒJesus
Fucking Christ.Ó
He
sat for a moment, his variously unpleasant options clamoring for his attention.
An articulated MUNI bus rounded the corner onto Market. The heavyset driver
leaned over the wheel, judging the rapidly closing distance in rapid-fire and
ultimately flawed estimation. The brakes of the bus slammed. The bumper of the
bus crunched into his car. There was a split-second of silence, followed by the
clatter of a smashed tail-light on the pavement.
The
bus door opened. The driver emerged. He had a red face and a crew cut.
ÒMan,Ó
he said, ÒSorry about that. What the hell were you doing parked in the hydrant
space, anyway?Ó
Henry
realized vaguely that he was a highly paid employee of D.R. Crawford and that
he was expected to get angry. The bus driver was mostly at fault. Insurance
would cover everything. It would entail hours of delay. Drawling policemen in
the burning sun slowly filling out forms.
In his rush to leave the house he had forgotten to bring his cell phone. He saw himself pumping quarters into a
phone booth, explaining his predicament to sympathetic ears on the trading
floor, ÒYeah, IÕm running a little slow right now. Got into a car accident.Ó He
closed his eyes for a moment and exhaled, trying to calm down.
ÒOK,
Look,Ó he said to the driver, ÒDonÕt worry, alright? I needed to have some
bodywork done anyway. WeÕll just say it never happened, cool?Ó
The
bus driver gave him an incredulous look. Henry could hear his thoughts.
ÒGoddamn
little dot com Fuck. Gets his fucking Porsche bashed in and doesnÕt even give
a
fuck.Ó
ÒYou
sure about that?Ó asked the driver.
ÒYeah.Ó
The
driver got in the bus, which groaned and heaved away from his battered Porsche.
The towers of the Financial District reared up a half-mile away like a mountain
range. He could see the windows of the D. R. Crawford trading floor: third row
from the top of 71 Battery. Getting there as fast as possible was all that
mattered. He abandoned the car and started to run.
Within
a block, he was winded. For eight months, his membership at GoldÕs Gym had been
evident only in unnoticed automatic withdrawals from his account. He unbuttoned
his jacket and loosened his tie as he ran.
After
five blocks, he was drenched with sweat. His Prada jacket held its elegant cut,
mopping up the sweat, but his shirt, his pants and his tie were wilted wrecks.
Three blocks from his building he stooped over to roll up his pants above the
knees. A bus full of Midwestern tourists slowed down expressly to gawk at him,
ÒEven in the buttoned-down center of the Financial District, San Francisco is a
city of colorful individualism.Ó He ran through the granite-floored lobby of
his building, squeezing in between the closing doors of an elevator.
The
car was nearly full. Everyone stood packed quietly together, eyes averted, each
person alone and distinct. Henry started unpleasantly when he noticed that
Myron was at the back of the car. If he had seen Henry, he made no sign of
acknowledgment. The Prada suit was a suffocating blanket. Unbroken rivulets of
sweat were trickling down his skin and dripping on the polished floor of the
elevator car. He felt an urge to force open his eyes, as if the situation were
a nightmare from which he could emerge. He shook his legs as discreetly as he could,
trying to get his pants legs to unroll. The left cuff unrolled, the right one
was too tight and stayed put, exposing the full length of his sock and an
interval of hairy skin. The elevator stopped several times. Finally, he and
Myron were the only ones in the car.
Myron
was looking at him with a detached curiosity.
ÒWhat
happened to you?Ó
ÒI
ran out of gas.Ó
The
elevator opened into the sleek black foyer. D.R. Crawford was etched in
lower-case San serif on a wall made from fossil-bearing polished limestone.
ÒHenry,
could you come into my office?Ó Myron asked.
Myron was a small non-nondescript man with a head for numbers. Like most of the upper managers in the firm, his career was a dulled reflection of the career of D.R. Crawford. Everyone in the group had obtained doctorates in theoretical physics at Princeton, where they had studied under the supervision of the Nobel Prize-winning Thomas Cornell. Shortly before the cancellation of the Superconducting Supercollider in the early Nineties, Crawford had switched gears and entered the financial industry. His trajectory was an oft-repeated myth. Crawford had started out at Morgan Stanley, at the head of the first wave of physicists who had altered the analytical landscape of finance. He had been phenomenally successful, rising to control of the Derivatives Group, and making several hundred million dollars in profits for his employers. In 1996, before he left to form his own company, his annual bonus had topped thirty million dollars.
The
success had continued to compound. The D. R. Crawford Corporation had never
missed a profitable quarter. It had made billions of dollars betting against
shaky Asian currencies in the early phases of the 1998 crisis. CrawfordÕs
judgment, his innate feel for the direction of the market, was legend.
MyronÕs
office had a dramatic corner view northwest across Nob Hill and on to the
Golden Gate. The room was devoid of anything other than what the company
provided (which included a large oil painting of a three-masted square-rigged
ship negotiating treacherous seas). Myron worked all the time and rarely seemed
to venture beyond the building. Hollister, after meeting him at an office
party, had speculated that from Friday night through Sunday morning, when the
world markets were closed, he lapsed into an inanimate state, sitting stiff and
unmoving like an empty bottle, until the New Zealand exchange opened, marking
the start of a new week.
Myron
closed the door.
ÒI
donÕt want you to take any of this personally,Ó he said, ÒD.R. has decided that
weÕre spending too much of our effort on the genetic algorithms. He wants to refocus the computational
resources on short-timescale analysis, so weÕre going to let you go.Ó
Henry
stared numbly at Myron. They were axing him. There was a silence. Finally he said, ÒI know that the code
isnÕt working, but I think itÕs really on the verge. I think that...Ó
MyronÕs
voice was even and unstrained as he interrupted, ÒAs I said, Henry, this is by
no means a reflection on you. WeÕve been completely satisfied with the work
that youÕve done for us. YouÕre going out with our highest recommendation.Ó
Myron
paused and studied HenryÕs expression.
Henry
was too stunned to say anything. ÒItÕs actually happening,Ó he thought,
ÒTheyÕre actually doing it.Ó Variations on this scene had played in his
thoughts for months as he had struggled to debug the code.
ÒWeÕve
put together a severance package, Henry. Your desk has been cleared and packed
up.Ó
There
was another silence. A passage from the Phaedo crowded into his mind,
His
legs began to fail, and then he lay on his back, according to the directions,
and the man who gave him the poison now and then looked at his feet and legs;
and after a while he pressed his foot hard and asked him if he could feel; and
he said, no; and then his leg, and so upward and upward, and showed us that he
was cold and stiff. And he felt them himself, and said: ÒWhen the poison
reaches the heart, that will be the end. Ò
ÒAs
you know, you signed a non-disclosure agreement when you began working here.
The codes that youÕve worked on are the sole intellectual property of D.R.
Crawford. You are required to destroy any copies that you may have.Ó
He
looked at Henry with a hint of question.
ÒRight,Ó
said Henry.
ÒGood.
As I said, thereÕs really nothing personal here. This was strictly an
upper-level decision.Ó
A giant container ship was crawling under the traffic on the Golden Gate Bridge.