Astronomy 12 Links






General Links


Textbook site
Los of background material for our class textbook
http://www.astronomynotes.com/
An excellent hypertext astronomy textbook
http://www.freebookcentre.net/Physics/Astronomy-Books-Download.html
Many free online astronomy texts.
http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/www_info/webstars.html http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/objects
Gateway to all sorts of astronomical images and resources
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/know_l2/
Science Section of "Imagine the Universe". Mostly high energy astrophysics
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html
Astronomy Picture of the Day





Astronomy on the WWW - magazines, organizations, etc.


Gateway
Links to magazines and organizations
Astroweb
Master link to links. Retired 2010.





Introduction - Distance and Scale


http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com
Surveying space around the sun.
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/astronomy/stars/startypes.shtml
Kinds of Stars (will be discussed more later)
http://www.skepticfiles.org/skeptic2/earth.htm
Uranium Lead dating of earth's age
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_timeline
Birth and long term evolution of the universe





Celestial Motions


http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/RS_OneDay.php
Official sunrise-sunset information
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/AltAz.php
Path of sun in the sky - type in California, Santa Cruz and give day
http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/stars.html
The 50 brightest stars
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/sidereal.html
Local Siderial time
http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/constellations/
The Constellations and Their Stars
(Graduate student Chris Dolan has assembled handy information about all the constellations, and the most important stars, nebulae, clusters, and galaxies that can be found in them. You can access things by name or by month of visibility, and there are good links to related sites for constellation fans.)
http://www.skypub.com/sights/sights.shtml
http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/%7Ekaler/skylights.html
http://www.earthsky.com/Features/Skywatching/today.html
What is happening in the sky this month
http://spider.seds.org/spider/ScholarX/coords.html
Astronomical coordinate systems
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/AA/data/
Sunrise, sunset, eclipses, Easter, path of sun in the sky, equinoxes, perihelion, moon phases, etc





Forces and Kepler's Laws


http://particleadventure.org/index.html AND http://www.particleadventure.org/4interactions.html
The four forces and particle physics
http://www.llnl.gov/str/JanFeb04/Rosenberg.html
The axion and dark matter
http://astro.unl.edu/naap/pos/animations/kepler.swf
Animation illustrating Kepler's Laws
http://zebu.uoregon.edu/textbook/planets.html
Kepler's Laws and links to information on Ptolemy's models





Terrestrial Impacts


http://www.solarviews.com/eng/tercrate.htm
Terrestrial Impact Craters
http://wwwdsa.uqac.uquebec.ca/~mhiggins/MIAC/chicxulub.htm/ http://www.man.ac.uk/Geology/special/stehoy.htm http://www.athenapub.com/crater1.htm
Chicxulub Crater
http://www.galisteo.com/scripts/tngscript/default.prl
Tunguska Meteorite
http://impact.arc.nasa.gov/torino/index.html
Torino hazard scale
http://whyfiles.org/074asteroid/index.html
General information on asteroids and impacts





Distance Determinations and Cosmology


http://sci.esa.int/interactive/media/flashes/2_1_1.htm
Parallax animation
http://www.astro.ucla.edu/%7Ewright/distance.htm
Summary of many distance determining techniques
http://www.rssd.esa.int/SA-general/Projects/Hipparcos/TOUR/pm.html
Proper motion over 100 years
http://bob.nap.edu/html/cosmology/
Cosmology and the CMBR
http://www.astro.ucla.edu/%7Ewright/cosmology_faq.html
General cosmology frequently asked questions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olbers%27_paradox
Olber's paradox
http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/hipparcos/
Hipparcos Website
http://www.supernova.lbl.gov/
Lawrence Berkeley Labs supernova team site (distances and cosmology info)
http://www-supernova.lbl.gov/public/figures/snvideo.html
A nice supernova movie on the Lawerence Berkeley Labs website
http://lcogt.net/spacebook/cepheid-variable-stars-supernovae-and-distance-measurement/
Elementary movie about distance determination
http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/geol212/radiometric_dating.htm
How to determine the age of the earth and solar system using raioactive dating





Radiation


http://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov/skyview.html
This multi-wavelength "virtual observatory" allows you to dial up any part of the sky and ask to see what it looks like in various bands of the electro-magnetic spectrum.
http://eo.ucar.edu/skymath/tmp2.html
See especially the sections on "What is temperature?" and "Thermal Radiation" (aka blackbody radiation)
http://highered.mheducation.com/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=swf::800::600::/sites/dl/free/0072482621/220727/Blackbody_Nav.swf::Blackbody%20Radiation%20Interactive
lets you see blackbody curves for different temperatures
http://umbra.nascom.nasa.gov/images/latest.html
Pictures of the sun - daily - in the uv, x-ray etc
http://mwmw.gsfc.nasa.gov/mmw_sci.html
Multiwavelength pictures of the Milky Way Galaxy
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/toolbox/emspectrum2.html
Observatories at all wavelengths





Spectral Classification of Stars


http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~imamura/208/jan18/mk.html
Brief tutorial on the spectral classification system
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/how_l2/spectra.html
See "line radiation"
http://zebu.uoregon.edu/spectra.html
This is a little advanced - the lines are not labelled
http://www.infinet.com/~riordan1/index.html
Atlas of stellar spectra but only for G and cooler (no OBAF stars).





Binary Stars and Mass Determination


http://astro.estec.esa.nl/Hipparcos/msa-tab7.html
The brightest double stars.
http://www.dibonsmith.com/starfile.htm
History of discovery of double stars.
http://user.mc.net/arf/doubst.htm
Pictures of binary stars.
http://ad.usno.navy.mil/wds/dsl.html
The double star library (DSL).
http://www.dibonsmith.com/orbits.htm
Visual Binary Orbit information
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/teachers/lessons/star_size/star_size.html
Watch the movie of the light curve of an eclipsing spectroscopic binary





Planets


http://www.public.asu.edu/~sciref/exoplnt.htm
http://www.public.asu.edu/~sciref/exoplnt.htm
History of the search for extrasolar planets.
http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/pspm/arecibo/planets/planets.html
Pulsar planets
http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/planets
Extra-solar planets
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/planets/
Planetary Missions, Data and Information
http://www.spaceart.org/lcook/extrasol.html
Artistic renderings of extra-solaor planets - not to be confused with actual observations





Star Formation


http://spacsun.rice.edu/%7Etwg/lism.html
The local interstellar medium. Nice graphics reconstructed (artistically) from data.
http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/stellarevolution.html
Pretty pictures of star birth taken with HST
http://www.aao.gov.au/images.html>
Pretty pictures of star forming nebulae taken at the Anglo-Australian Observatory. See especially "Dark nebulae", "Reflection nebulae" and "Emission nebulae". May be slow to load.
http://www.eso.org/outreach/gallery/astro/
More pictures of nebulae from the European Southern Observatory Click e.g., on "VLT", then on "nebulae"
http://www.noao.edu/image_gallery/nebulae.html>
And from the National Optical Observatories in North America
http://www-astro.phast.umass.edu/sfnews/index/
Rather technical site dealing with star formation

The Sun


http://www.sunspot.noao.edu/AOWEB/
National Solar Observatory Solar Adaptive Optics Project
http://dept.physics.upenn.edu/neutrino/solar.html
Implications of the solar neutrino experiments. (A good site but pretty technical.)
Note especially links to home pages for numerous experiments GALLEX , MPI-Heidelberg GALLEX; BOREXINO ; Gran Sasso ; SAGE, Baksan; SNO ; Superkamiokande, US Super-K, Kamioka mine, Irvine Super-K; Kamiokande; Karmen.
http://www.sns.ias.edu/~jnb/
http://www.sns.ias.edu/~jnb/Papers/Popular/popular.html
Popular articles and talks on solar neutrinos are given by John Bahcall
http://www.hao.ucar.edu/public/slides/slides.html
The active sun - sunspots, flares, etc
http://umbra.nascom.nasa.gov/images/latest.html
Current pictures of the sun at all wavelengths
http://www.sel.noaa.gov/primer/primer.html
http://www.hao.ucar.edu/public/education/education.html
Primers on various aspects of the sun

Post-Main Sequence Evolution


http://www.astro.washington.edu/balick/WFPC2/ http://www.astro.washington.edu/balick/
HST images of planetary nebulae and descriptions of what they are by Bruce Balick of the University of Washington
http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/star_intro.html
Overview of all kinds of stars and star death

Massive Stars and Supernovae


http://rsd-www.nrl.navy.mil/7212/montes/sne.html
Master link to supernovae and supernova remnants
http://www.astrophysics.arizona.edu/movies.html
mpeg movies of the presupernova eveolution and explosion mechanism
http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/Hydro/hydro.html
More supernova models
http://www.chapman.edu/oca/benet/mrgalaxy.htm
Mr Galaxy's supernova site
http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/cfa/ps/lists/RecentSupernovae.html
List of recent supernova with links to IAU circulars
http://legacy.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/snr.html
Goddard supernova pages - a few movies
http://www.aerith.net/pictures/nova.html
http://www.kopernik.org/spaceimages/index.asp
Lots of discovery images of novae and supernovae
http://merlino.pd.astro.it/~supern/snean.txt
A complete list of all supernovae discovered so far
http://merlino.pd.astro.it/~supern/spectra.html
Supernova spectra (technical)

Neutron Stars and Pulsars


http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~pulsar/psr/Tutorial/tut/tut.html
An advanced tutorial on pulsars
http://chandra.harvard.edu/resources/animations/pulsar.html
Animations and video - supernovae and pulsars
http://chandra.harvard.edu/xray_sources/pulsar_java.html
Movie of an x-ray pulsar
http://chandra.harvard.edu/xray_sources/supernovas.html
X-Ray astronomy field guide to supernovae

Novae, Type Ia supernovae, X-ray binaries


http://www.flash.uchicago.edu/research/science.html
x-ray bursts, novae, and Type Ia supernovae
http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/objects/binaries/binaries.html
x-ray binaries
http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/know_l2/binaries.html
More x-ray binaries
http://chandra.harvard.edu/xray_sources/black_holes.html
Searching for black holes

Gamma Ray Bursts


http://www.aip.de/~jcg/grbgen.html
Information on bursts with couterparts Links to all sorts of gamma-ray burst sites
http://www.batse.msfc.nasa.gov/batse/
GRB skymap - updated every month, also light curves of the most recent bursts
http://www.astro.ku.dk/~holger/ddirGAMMA/dF/OFSAT.html
Orbiting and future GRB satellites
http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3_archive.html
More observational data than you ever wanted about GRBs (the equivalent to the IAU Circ)
http://www.ucolick.org/~andrew/
Models for gamma-ray bursts
http://space.mit.edu/HETE/mission_status.html
Launch delay of HETE-2